Karimun National Park

Karimun National Park (Jepara) is a cluster of islands totaling 22 island located in the Java Sea, have an area 111 625 ha. Karimun National Park designated as a Marine Nature Reserve through SK Menhut No.123/Kpts-II/1986 later in the year 1999 through Decree Menhutbun No.78/Kpts-II/1999 karimunjawa Nature Reserve and surrounding waters covering 111 625 ha converted to National Parks National Parks karimunjawa name. Year 2001 part karimunjawa TN area designated as an area of 110,117.30 hectares Natural Conservation Area Aquatic with No.74/Kpts-II/2001 Forestry Decree.

Outstanding problems in managing this area is the protection of marine ecosystems. This is because karimunjawa region is one of three centers that rely on fishing in Central Java, and the fact that most of the population of more than 8800 inhabitants are fishermen who rely on fisheries resources. Therefore, a mainstay of fisheries resources in developing the economy of this region. Problems arise because in memanfaatankan fishery resources that tend to excessive (over fishing), mainly on small pelagic fish species, destructive fishing asaha coral reef ecosystem that is by the use apotas / cyanide or nets that damage coral reefs

Currently managed by the National Park Balai Karimun Karimun National Park with the main task of implementing ecosystem management Karimunjawa National Park area in order to conserve the Natural Resources and Ecosystem under the applicable legislation. In management there are many challenges to integrating conservation and economic development that require support from all parties.

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